Understorey (less than 3m)
Sika deer inflict this kind of understorey damage through heavy browsing.
The understorey in this forest in the Motu area near Gisborne has been completely eaten out by deer.
Photographer: Mieke Kapa
Sika deer inflict this kind of understorey damage through heavy browsing.
The understorey in this forest in the Motu area near Gisborne has been completely eaten out by deer.
Photographer: Mieke Kapa